Election 1944: Gallup Polls

July 24
Republican platform

Interviewing Date 7/8-13/44
Survey #322-T
Question #7

Did you happen to read the Republican Party platform drawn up at their convention in Chicago recently?

Yes 36%
No 64%

Farmers only

Yes 8%
No 92%

July 29
Presidential trial heat

Interviewing Date 7/8-13/44
Survey #322-T
Question #11c

If the presidential election were held today, how would you vote – for Franklin Roosevelt or for Thomas Dewey?

Have voted before in present election district

Roosevelt 48%
Dewey 52%

Have not voted before in present election district

Roosevelt 59%
Dewey 41%

July 30
Presidential trial heat

Special Survey

If the presidential election were held today, how would you vote – for Franklin Roosevelt or for Thomas Dewey?

Illinois only

Roosevelt 46%
Dewey 54%

Ohio only

Roosevelt 46%
Dewey 54%

Michigan only

Roosevelt 43%
Dewey 57%

Indiana only

Roosevelt 43%
Dewey 57%

August 1
Presidential trial heat

Special Survey

If the presidential election were held today, how would you vote – for Franklin Roosevelt or for Thomas Dewey?

Deep South only

Roosevelt Dewey
Alabama 80% 20%
Arkansas 78% 22%
Florida 68% 32%
Georgia 84% 16%
Louisiana 76% 24%
Mississippi 84% 16%
South Carolina 89% 11%
Texas 75% 25%

August 3
Presidential trial heat

Special Survey

Asked in Massachusetts: If the presidential election were held today, how would you vote – for Franklin Roosevelt or for Thomas Dewey?

Roosevelt 52%
Dewey 48%

August 6
Presidential trial heat

Special Survey

If the presidential election were held today, how would you vote – for Franklin Roosevelt or for Thomas Dewey?

California only

Roosevelt 53%
Dewey 47%

Washington only

Roosevelt 53%
Dewey 47%

Oregon only

Roosevelt 49%
Dewey 51%

August 8
Presidential trial heat

Special Survey

If the presidential election were held today, how would you vote – for Franklin Roosevelt or for Thomas Dewey?

Iowa only

Roosevelt 44%
Dewey 56%

Minnesota only

Roosevelt 47%
Dewey 53%

Wisconsin only

Roosevelt 44%
Dewey 56%

August 10
Presidential trial heat

Special Survey

If the presidential election were held today, how would you vote – for Franklin Roosevelt or for Thomas Dewey?

North Dakota only

Roosevelt 38%
Dewey 62%

South Dakota only

Roosevelt 37%
Dewey 63%

Kansas only

Roosevelt 34%
Dewey 66%

Nebraska only

Roosevelt 33%
Dewey 67%

August 12
Presidential trial heat

Special Survey

If the presidential election were held today, how would you vote – for Franklin Roosevelt or for Thomas Dewey?

Rocky Mountain states only

Roosevelt Dewey
Colorado 45% 55%
Idaho 47% 53%
Wyoming 45% 55%
Montana 57% 43%
Arizona 58% 42%
Utah 57% 43%
Nevada 56% 44%
New Mexico 56% 44%

August 15
British views on American politics

Special Survey

Asked in Great Britain: Can you tell me the name of the man selected to run on the ticket with President Roosevelt?

Correct (Truman) 64%
Incorrect, no opinion 36%

Asked in Great Britain: Can you tell me the name of Mr. Dewey’s Republican running mate?

Correct (Bricker) 62%
Incorrect, no opinion 38%

August 16
Presidential trial heat

Special Survey

If the presidential election were held today, how would you vote – for Franklin Roosevelt or for Thomas Dewey?

Virginia only

Roosevelt 64%
Dewey 36%

North Carolina only

Roosevelt 67%
Dewey 33%

Tennessee only

Roosevelt 67%
Dewey 33%

August 19
Presidential election

Interview Date 7/20-25/44
Survey #323-K
Question #4

Regardless of how you yourself plan to vote, which presidential candidate do you think will win – Franklin Roosevelt or Thomas Dewey?

Roosevelt 71%
Dewey 17%
Undecided 12%

August 20
Presidential trial heat

Special Survey

If the presidential election were held today, how would you vote – for Franklin Roosevelt or for Thomas Dewey?

Missouri only

Roosevelt 49%
Dewey 51%

Kentucky only

Roosevelt 54%
Dewey 46%

Oklahoma only

Roosevelt 51%
Dewey 49%

West Virginia only

Roosevelt 53%
Dewey 47%

Maryland only

Roosevelt 52%
Dewey 48%

August 23
Presidential trial heat

Special Survey – Summary

If the presidential election were held today, how would you vote – for Franklin Roosevelt or for Thomas Dewey?

Safe for Roosevelt

Roosevelt Dewey
South Carolina 89% 11%
Georgia 84% 16%
Mississippi 84% 16%
Alabama 80% 20%
Arkansas 78% 22%
Louisiana 76% 24%
Texas 75% 25%
Florida 68% 32%
Tennessee 67% 33%
North Carolina 67% 33%
Virginia 64% 36%
Arizona 58% 42%
Montana 57% 43%
Utah 57% 43%
Nevada 56% 44%
New Mexico 56% 44%
Kentucky 54% 46%

157 electoral votes

Leaning toward Roosevelt

Roosevelt Dewey
West Virginia 53% 47%
Washington 53% 47%
California 53% 47%
Maryland 52% 48%
Massachusetts 52% 48%
Pennsylvania 52% 48%
Oklahoma 51% 49%
Rhode Island 51% 49%
New Hampshire 51% 49%
Connecticut 51% 49%
Delaware 51% 49%

129 electoral votes

Safe for Dewey

Nebraska 33% 67%
Kansas 34% 66%
South Dakota 37% 63%
North Dakota 38% 62%
Michigan 43% 57%
Indiana 43% 57%
Iowa 44% 56%
Wisconsin 44% 56%
Wyoming 45% 55%
Colorado 45% 55%
Vermont 46% 54%
Illinois 46% 54%
Ohio 46% 54%

141 electoral votes

Leaning toward Dewey

Idaho 47% 53%
Minnesota 47% 53%
Maine 47% 53%
New York 48% 52%
Oregon 49% 51%
Missouri 49% 51%
New Jersey 49% 51%

104 electoral votes

The soldier vote is not included.

August 25
Presidential trial heat

Special Survey

If the presidential election were held today, how would you vote – for Franklin Roosevelt or for Thomas Dewey?

Businessmen only

Roosevelt 37%
Dewey 63%

Professionals only

Roosevelt 39%
Dewey 61%

August 27
Presidential trial heat

Special Survey

Asked of farmers: If the presidential election were held today, how would you vote – for Franklin Roosevelt or for Thomas Dewey?

Roosevelt 45%
Dewey 55%

Midwestern farmers only

Roosevelt 38%
Dewey 62%

August 30
Franklin Roosevelt’s health

Interviewing Date 7/20-25/44
Survey #323-K
Question #10

Do you think that President Roosevelt’s health will or will not permit him to carry on the responsibility of the Presidency for another four years?

Will permit him 66%
Will not 34%

Roosevelt supporters only

Will permit him 84%
Will not 16%

Dewey supporters only

Will permit him 45%
Will not 55%

September 4
Presidential trial heat

Interviewing Date 8/18-23/44
Survey #325-K
Question #4a

If the presidential election were held today, how would you vote – for Franklin Roosevelt or for Thomas Dewey?

By occupation

Business 37%
Professional 39%
White collar 48%
Skilled 54%
Semiskilled 59%
Unskilled 63%

September 6
Presidential trial heat

Special Survey

If the presidential election were held today, how would you vote – for Franklin Roosevelt or for Thomas Dewey?

Roosevelt 49%
Dewey 51%

These figures are based on the 75% of those interviewed who say they are “absolutely certain” that they will vote in the election.

September 11
Presidential trial heat

Special Survey

Asked in Maine: If the presidential election were held today, how would you vote – for Franklin Roosevelt or for Thomas Dewey?

Roosevelt 46%
Dewey 54%