America at war! (1941–) – Part 4

Brennpunkte des Ostasienkampfes –
Vor einem Angriff auf Luzon

Führer HQ (January 3, 1945)

Kommuniqué des Oberkommandos der Wehrmacht

Die Schlacht im Großraum von Bastogne dauert unter schweren hin und her wogenden Kämpfen an. Der hartnäckig fortgesetzte Versuch der Amerikaner, mit etwa vier Panzer- und ebenso vielen Infanteriedivisionen die deutsche Front westlich Bastogne einzudrücken und unseren Stellungsbogen östlich und südöstlich der Stadt von zwei Seiten zu umfassen, brachte dem Feind bei nur geringfügigem Geländegewinn einen neuerlichen Verlust von über 100 Panzern. In der Winterschlacht hat der Gegner nach den jetzt vorliegenden Meldungen insgesamt über 400 Geschütze, 1.230 Panzer und Panzerfahrzeuge und über 24.000 Gefangene eingebüßt. Seine blutigen Verluste übersteigen bereits 50.000 Mann.

Die Kämpfe an der Saar und in Ostlothringen nehmen weiter einen günstigen Verlauf. Der Saarbrückenkopf nordwestlich Forbach wurde erweitert und befestigt, im Raum nordöstlich Saargemünd das Grenzgebiet vom Feind gesäubert. Auch in den Unteren Vogesen ist unser Angriff im Fortschreiten.

Lüttich und Antwerpen liegen dauernd unter dem Beschuss unserer Fernfeuerwaffen.

In Mittelitalien gingen die Verbände der 8. britischen Armee wieder zu einzelnen Angriffen und Vorstößen in der Romagna und an der adriatischen Küste über. Sie scheiterten sämtlich. Feindliche Kräfte, die westlich Ravenna vorübergehend in unsere Stellungen hatten eindringen können, wurden im Gegenstoß wieder geworfen.

In Ungarn steigerte sich die Heftigkeit der Kämpfe um Budapest. Teilweise im Gegenstoß und in verbissenen Nahkämpfen wehrte die deutsch-ungarische Besatzung, von Schlachtfliegern unterstützt, die fortgesetzten Angriffe der Bolschewisten ab. An der Südgrenze der Slowakei stehen unsere Truppen in schweren, aber erfolgreichen Abwehrkämpfen gegen verstärkte sowjetische Angriffe zwischen dem Gran und dem Quellgebiet des Sajó. In Luftkämpfen wurden 18 feindliche Flugzeuge-zum Absturz gebracht.

An der Front von der Ostslowakei bis nach Kurland blieb die Gefechtstätigkeit gering.

Nordamerikanische Terrorflieger warfen am gestrigen Tage Bomben auf das westliche Reichsgebiet, wobei besonders Wohnviertel verschiedener Städte getroffen wurden. Tiefflieger setzten ihre Bordwaffenangriffe gegen die Zivilbevölkerung fort. In den Abendstunden richtete sich ein Terrorangriff der Briten gegen Nürnberg, der große Häuserschäden und Verluste unter der Zivilbevölkerung verursachte. Unersetzliche Kulturdenkmäler fielen der sinnlosen Zerstörungswut des Feindes zum Opfer. Außerdem unternahmen die Briten mit schweren Kampfflugzeugen Angriffe gegen Städte in Südwestdeutschland und mit schnellen Kampfflugzeugen gegen die Reichshauptstadt. Durch Luftverteidigungskräfte wurden gestern 22 feindliche Flugzeuge, darunter 14 viermotorige Bomber, abgeschossen.

London liegt weiter unter dem Beschuss unserer Vergeltungswaffen.

Im Monat Dezember verloren die Anglo-Amerikaner über dem Kampfraum im Westen und dem Reichsgebiet insgesamt 1.379 Flugzeuge, darunter mindestens 410 viermotorige Bomber.

Supreme HQ Allied Expeditionary Force (January 3, 1945)

FROM
(A) SHAEF MAIN

ORIGINATOR
PRD, Communique Section

DATE-TIME OF ORIGIN
031100A January

TO FOR ACTION
(1) AGWAR
(2) NAVY DEPARTMENT

TO (W) FOR INFORMATION (INFO)
(3) TAC HQ 12 ARMY GP
(4) MAIN 12 ARMY GP
(5) SHAEF AIR STAFF
(6) ANCXF
(7) EXFOR MAIN
(8) EXFOR REAR
(9) DEFENSOR, OTTAWA
(10) CANADIAN C/S, OTTAWA
(11) WAR OFFICE
(12) ADMIRALTY
(13) AIR MINISTRY
(14) UNITED KINGDOM BASE
(15) SACSEA
(16) CMHQ (Pass to RCAF & RCN)
(17) COM ZONE
(18) SHAEF REAR
(19) NEWS DIV. MINIFORM, LONDON
(REF NO.)
NONE

(CLASSIFICATION)
IN THE CLEAR

Communiqué No. 270

Allied forces in the Ardennes salient have made some gains and repulsed a number of enemy counterattacks.

In the Saint-Hubert–Bastogne sector of the southern flank, we have made progress in the areas of Bonnerue and Hubermont, against resistance varying from moderate to heavy. We have taken Gérimont and Mande. Fighting is in progress in Senonchamps.

Northeast of Bastogne, we have reached a point on the railway three miles beyond the town. Mageret is in our hands and we are in the immediate vicinity of Michamps. Heavy fighting is going on in the areas of Neffe and Wardin. We have made some gains east and south of Lutrebois and are encountering heavy shelling in Honville.

In the Saar Valley, enemy activity has increased. south east of Saarlautern, a small-scale infantry attack in the area of Bieslautern was repulsed and our units cleared the area northeast of Werbeln against strong resistance. Northeast of Saareguemines, near Neunkirchen, an infantry attack supported by one tank was contained. Between Habkirchen and Bliesbruck enemy attempts to cross the Blies River were repulsed. German units are in Bliesbruck but we have cleared the wooded area just south of the town across the river. Farther east, five companies of German infantry gained about one kilometer from the area south of Obergailbach to a point just west of Rimlingen.

Enemy attacks supported by tanks southeast of Bitsch, forced our units to give some ground initially but all the thrusts were either slowed down or halted.

Strong enemy pressure continued in the lower Vosges Mountains where hostile attacks were launched, and attempts to infiltrate were made at several points in an area about five miles north of Reipertsweiler.

Farther east, patrolling was active and was particularly aggressive in the vicinity of Berg near the Rhine.

The enemy pocket west of the Rhine farther south was generally quiet. Our troops captured a strong point north of Kambs and held it against a counterattack.

In the Ardennes salient, fighter-bombers attacked enemy armor in the Bastogne and St. Vith areas. Medium and fighter-bombers struck at communications and transport in the salient including a rail junction at Gouvy.

Other medium bombers bombed railway bridges at Simmern and Bad Münster.

More than 1,000 heavy bombers escorted by 650 fighters attacked six rail bridges, mainly in the Koblenz area; communication centers including road and rail junctions and detraining points at Prüm, Bitburg, Kyllburg, Daun, and Mayen; railway yards at Gerolstein, Ehrang and Bad Kreuznach; tank and equipment concentrations northeast of Saarlautern, and other targets in western Germany.

Fighters and fighter-bombers attacked troop concentrations and defense positions in the Neunkirchen and Kaiserslautern areas, destroyed several tanks near Pirmasens, struck at rail and road transport and communications in the Homburg and Kaiserslautern areas. Medium bombers attacked supply dumps and troop barracks at Nunschweiler, Thaleischweiler and Oos.

In the course of these operations, 13 enemy aircraft were shot down. Eleven of our fighters and ten bombers are missing, according to reports so far received.

A very strong force of heavy bombers last night attacked the industrial and railway center of Nürnberg and chemical works at Ludwigshafen. Berlin also was bombed.

COORDINATED WITH: G-2, G-3 to C/S

THIS MESSAGE MAY BE SENT IN CLEAR BY ANY MEANS
/s/

Precedence
“OP” - AGWAR
“P” - Others

ORIGINATING DIVISION
PRD, Communique Section

NAME AND RANK TYPED. TEL. NO.
D. R. JORDAN, Lt Col FA2409

AUTHENTICATING SIGNATURE
/s/

U.S. Navy Department (January 3, 1945)

CINCPAC Communiqué No. 221

Carrier‑aircraft of the United States Pacific Fleet struck at enemy installations on Formosa and Okinawa Jima on January 2 (West Longitude Date). Details of the strike are not yet available.

Army Liberators of the Strategic Air Force, Pacific Ocean Areas, bombed airstrip installations on Iwo Jima in the Volcanoes on January 1. Moderate anti-aircraft fire was encountered. StrAirPoa Army bombers also struck at Okimura Town on Haha Jima in the Bonins on the same date.

Fighters of the 4th Marine Aircraft Wing strafed Rota in the Marianas on January 1. On the same date, our fighters shot down an enemy reconnaissance plane near Saipan.

Planes of the 2nd MarAirWing struck at installations on Babelthuap in the Palaus and on Yap in the Western Carolines on the same date.

Neutralizing raids on enemy held bases in the Marshalls were continued by planes of the 4th MarAirWing on January 1.

The Pittsburgh Press (January 3, 1945)

U.S. Seventh Army retreats from bridgeheads in Reich

Patton pounds ahead in Nazi bulge – big U.S. offensive imminent
By J. Edward Murray, United Press staff writer

It’s no secret to Germans now –
U.S. High Command still hides bad news of American losses

Only hints of heavy casualties inflicted by Germans in breakthrough revealed
By James McGlincy, United Press staff writer

Three Jap war centers pounded by Superfortresses

Hundreds of tons of bomb showered on Nagoya, Osaka and Hamamatsu

U.S. fliers plaster Nazi road centers

Attack follows triple blow by RAF

Gen. Ike confident of victory in 1945

Farm workers 18 to 26 face immediate draft call

Byrnes acts as result of urgent plea by Army and Navy for more men


Old Dies Committee gets prominent status

Showdown on Communism due in Western Union vote

Issue brought into open as CIO local head in New York resigns at last minute


Perkins: High court gives labor its big day

Four important actions taken
By Fred W. Perkins, Pittsburgh Press staff writer

Ward officials told to help or be fired

Some already replaced by Army

Chaplin case submitted to jury

Judge’s instructions cover blood tests

Rayburn reelected Speaker of House, pleads for unity

Calls on nation to use ‘all the force necessary to bring about ordered world’
By Lyle C. Wilson, United Press staff writer

Pension bills given Congress

Repeal of $5 auto tax also proposed

19 Jap-Americans receive hero medals

5 Jap vessels blasted east of Formosa

U.S. fliers strike from Philippines

Stalin holds key to ‘Big Three’ meeting

Word awaited from marshal

Film actor freed on battery charge

Roosevelt names defeated Senator


Roosevelt’s plans for Wallace secret