America at war! (1941--) -- Part 2

U.S. celebrates 61st birthday of President

He’s apparently still traveling – thousands at paralysis benefits

Washington (UP) – (Jan. 30)
President Roosevelt was 61 today, and tonight tens of thousands of Americans, wishing the Commander-in-Chief continued good health and strength, celebrated his birthday at benefits for his favorite cause – the fight against infantile paralysis.

For the President, his birthday marked the beginning of the United Nation’s 1943 drive to crush the Axis. He set the stage for that beginning in Casablanca. Tonight, he was presumably occupied with plans and projects for carrying it forward.

His anniversary date found the President apparently still traveling. In flying to North Africa to meet Prime Minister Winston Churchill, he engaged in perhaps the greatest personal adventure of his life. Returning from Casablanca, he talked for hours with President Getúlio Vargas at Natal, Brazil. Reports of that conference, held on Thursday, were the last ones mentioning Mr. Roosevelt’s whereabouts.

Tonight, more than a score of entertainment celebrities helped to enliven nine dance parties in the President’s honor in the capital. They had luncheon at the White House with Mrs. Roosevelt, who had participated with them in a rigorous round of hospitals, theaters and banquets yesterday and last night.

Highlight on the night’s schedule was a coast-to-coast birthday broadcast.

In addition to concluding another year of an unusually active life, President Roosevelt has completed 10 historic years in the White House and nearly 13 months of leadership in the most terrible war the nation has ever waged.

He looks a little older than last year; there are a few more gray hairs, one or two more wrinkles on his face. But the President appears to be in good health and, his associates say, has suffered less than usual this winter from colds and sinus affliction.

Nicaraguans declare holiday on Roosevelt’s birthday

Managua, Nicaragua (UP) – (Jan. 30)
All government offices and schools were closed today in an official observance of the 61st birthday of President Roosevelt.

The order closing the public offices said Mr. Roosevelt is:

…Nicaragua’s best friend and a courageous defender of the weak and oppressed.

8th Army enters Tunisia; Yanks drive at coast

Gap between Allies narrowed to 150 miles – Axis convoy bombed

Gorrell, UP man, awarded medal by Roosevelt

U.S., Brazil naval chiefs meet to put pact into effect

High command for home front urged in capital

Roosevelt to receive plan to create agency for domestic problems

I doubt that is going to happen. Even when WW1 ended there were wars that were still going on or were a by-product of it. So i don’t expect the same when ww2 ends

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A message around the world

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(Donahey of Cleveland Plain Dealer)

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Völkischer Beobachter (February 1, 1943)

Blitzlichter vom Nordafrikatheater

dnb. Genf, 31. Jänner –
Charakteristisch für den Ausgang der De-Gaulle-Giraud-Besprechung ist ein Bericht des News Chronicle über die Rückkehr de Gaulles nach London. Er habe bei seinem Eintreffen auf dem englischen Flugplatz, so schreibt das Blatt, „einen müden und nicht besonders freudig gestimmten Eindruck" gemacht.

So gut sich auch de Gaulle und Roosevelt anläßlich ihres Zusammenseins in Casablanca verstanden hätten, so gingen doch, schreibt News Chronicle, ihre Ansichten über die Gestaltung der Dinge in Nordafrika größtenteils auseinander. Auch die Gespräche de Gaulles mit Giraud hätten zu keiner Einigung geführt. De Gaulle habe deshalb keinen der ihm gemachten Verständigungs Vorschläge annehmen können.

Der Franzose d’Astier de La Vigerie, ein Bruder des bekannten Vertrauensmannes von de Gaulle, wird einer Meldung des News Chronicle-Korrespondenten in Nordafrika zufolge unter der Anklage, an dem Mord an Darlan beteiligt zu sein, vor ein Kriegsgericht gestellt. Diese Meldung wird von Nya Dagligt Allehanda wiedergegeben. D’Astier de La Vigerie wäre ein enger Freund des Mörders Darlans und habe mit diesem noch ein paar Stunden vor dem Mord gesprochen. Giraud habe d’Astier de La Vigerie als einen Verschwörer verhaften lassen.

La Stampa (February 1, 1943)

Al largo delle coste Algerine –
Sei unità silurate da nostri sommergibili

Vittoriosi combattimenti nella Tripolitania occidentale e in Tunisia – Bona e La Valletta bombardate dagli aerei – Sommergibile avversario affondato

Il Quartiere Generale delle Forze Armate ha diramato nel pomeriggio di ieri il seguente bollettino numero 981:

Forti reparti nemici hanno attaccato, appoggiati da carri armati e da intenso fuoco di artiglieria, nostre posizioni nella Tripolitania occidentale, ma sono stati respinti subendo sensibili perdite in uomini, pezzi controcarro ed automezzi.

Sul fronte tunisino, azioni di gruppi da combattimento dell’Asse hanno avuto favorevole sviluppo; contrattacchi avversari contro le posizioni raggiunte venivano ributtati. La caccia germanica abbatteva otto apparecchi inglesi, uno dei quali facente parte di una formazione che aveva mitragliato una colonna di autoambulanze.

Nostri bombardieri hanno operato su La Valletta e sul porto di Bona; in quest’ultima località, si sviluppavano vasti incendi. Un aeroplano del tipo «Glenn Martin» risulta distrutto da nostri cacciatori nei pressi delle coste tunisine.

Nel tardo pomeriggio di ieri, quadrimotori «Liberator» sorvolavano nuovamente la città di Messina, lanciando bombe dirompenti ed incendiarie. Notevoli i danni; le vittime nelle incursioni della giornata salgono a 51 morti e 105 feriti. La nostra caccia, intercettata la formazione, abbatteva due degli aerei attaccanti. Nello scontro perdeva mo un «Macchi 200», il cui pilota, lanciatosi con il paracadute, atterrava incolume.

Nel Mediterraneo, una torpediniera, comandata dal tenente di vascello Filippo Ferrari-Aggrande, ha affondato un sommergibile nemico.

Nella notte sul 30, un nostro sommergibile operante sulle coste algerine, al comando del tenente di vascello Vittorio Patrelli Campagnano, ha attaccato un grosso convoglio nemico fortemente scortato, in navigazione verso levante, silurando a distanza ravvicinata due grossi cacciatorpediniere, entrambi affondati, e colpendo inoltre una terza unità imprecisata. Dopo soll sei minuti, il sommergibile ha nuovamente attaccato la formazione, silurando ed affondando una quarta grossa unità. I risultati sono stati controllati a vista dal nostro sommergibile, ohe ha saputo disimpegnarsi senza alcun danno.

Altro sommergibile, al comando del tenente di vascello Alberto Longhi, ha attaccato un convoglio scortato al largo di Bougie, silurando e colpendo non meno di due unità di tipo imprecisato, il cui affondamento non è stato potuto constatare, causa della reazione nemica.

U.S. Navy Department (February 1, 1943)

Communiqué No. 267

South Pacific.
On January 28, U.S. troops on Guadalcanal Island killed 62 Japanese and took 22 prisoners.

On January 29:

  1. During the early afternoon, a force of Marauder medium bomb (Martin B-26) attacked enemy positions on Kolombangara Island.

  2. During the evening, Marauders bombed the enemy-held area at Munda on New Georgia Island.

  3. Japanese planes bombed U.S. positions on Guadalcanal Island. One enemy plane was shot down.

On January 30, during the morning, a force of Marauder medium bombers, with Airacobra escort (Bell P-39), bombed enemy positions at Munda on New Georgia Island.

Reading Eagle (February 1, 1943)

U.S. FORCES SMASH FORWARD IN TUNISIA
Heavy Axis opposition marks new offensive heading for Meknassy

Flying Fortresses shoot down 8 Nazi planes, sink large vessel at Bizerte

5 U.S. VESSELS SUNK, JAPS CLAIM
Tokyo lists 2 warships, 3 cruisers

Others damaged in Solomons battle, Nippon says; Navy declines comment

news

Roosevelt and Churchill meet press at Casablanca

Casablanca Conference, 1943 i
President Roosevelt was in a jovial mood as he greeted the press with Prime Minister Winston Churchill on the lawn of the hotel at Casablanca where the leaders held their war strategy conferences. Great informality marked the press meeting with correspondents grouped on the ground around the feet of the President and Churchill. (AP)

Roosevelt decorates Gen. Wilbur

Casablanca Conference, 1943 k
President Roosevelt presents the Congressional Medal of Honor, the nation’s highest honor, to Brig. Gen. William H. Wilbur for his part in the landings in French Morocco. Maj. Gen. George S. Patton Jr. (right) assists, while Gen. George C. Marshall, Chief of Staff of the U.S. Army (left) looks on, during the ceremony at Casablanca, French Morocco. (AP)

Plane crash site found

Ten naval officers, nine others killed in wrecked transport

Nazi U-boat crusade seen as last gamble

Flynn goes successful

President withdraws his nomination as Australian envoy

‘Healthy hate’ for Germany urged by Quentin Reynolds

Errol Flynn trial nearing climax

Case may go to jury Thursday or Friday

Fighting on Guadalcanal described at bond rally

Civilian aides quits war post

Blames ‘reactionary policies’ for action