Election 1944: Gallup Polls

November 7
Party strength

Interviewing Date 10/8-13/43
Survey #304-K
Question #9

Midwestern farmers were asked: Leaving the question of candidates aside, if the presidential election were being held today, which party would you vote for?

Democratic 40%
Republican 60%

November 14
Republican presidential candidates

Interviewing Date 10/8-13/43
Survey #304-K
Question #10

Republicans were asked: If you had to choose between Thomas Dewey and Wendell Willkie for the Republican presidential nomination, which one would you prefer?

Dewey 55%
Willkie 35%
Undecided 10%

By region

Dewey Willkie Undecided
New England/Mid-Atlantic 52% 40% 8%
East Central 69% 23% 8%
West Central 57% 32% 11%
South 36% 45% 19%
West 48% 42% 10%

November 27
Republican presidential candidates

Interviewing Date 9/16-21/43
Survey #302-J
Question #4c

Ohio Republicans were asked: Which one of the following would you prefer as the Republican presidential candidate next year?

Bricker 40%
Dewey 18%
Willkie 16%
MacArthur 16%
Taft 7%
Stassen 3%

November 28
Roosevelt administration

Interviewing Date 11/11-16/43
Survey #306-K
Question #3

Those voters in New York, New Jersey, and Kentucky who shifted to the Republican Party at the last election were asked: What do you like least about the way the Roosevelt administration is handling things?

The following reasons are listed in order of frequency of mention:

  • Incompetent and dictatorial management of home affairs
  • Coddling of labor
  • Government extravagance
  • Failure to keep prices down
  • Bad job of rationing

December 10
Republican presidential candidates

Interviewing Date 11/25 – 12/1/43
Survey #307-K
Question #6

Pennsylvania Republicans were asked: Which one of the following would you like to see nominated for President by the Republican Party next year?

Dewey 36%
Willkie 29%
MacArthur 19%
Taft 6%
Bricker 5%
Stassen 5%
Others <1%

December 11
Republican presidential candidates

Interviewing Date 11/25 – 12/1/43
Survey #307-K
Question #6a

New Jersey Republicans were asked: Which one of the following would you like to see nominated for President by the Republican Party next year?

Dewey 39%
Willkie 30%
MacArthur 17%
Taft 7%
Bricker 4%
Stassen 3%
Others <1%

December 17
Republican presidential candidates

Interviewing Date 11/25 – 12/1/43
Survey #307-K
Question #6b

Massachusetts Republicans were asked: Which one of the following would you like to see nominated for President by the Republican Party next year?

Willkie 40%
Dewey 30%
Saltonstall 15%
MacArthur 9%
Bricker 4%
Stassen 2%
Others <1%

December 18
Republican presidential candidates

Interviewing Date 11/25 – 12/1/43
Survey #307-K
Question #6c

Kentucky Republicans were asked: Which one of the following would you like to see nominated for President by the Republican Party next year?

Willkie 31%
Dewey 26%
MacArthur 20%
Taft 13%
Bricker 8%
Warren 1%
Stassen 1%
Others <1%

December 19
Republican presidential candidates

Interviewing Date 11/25 – 12/1/43
Survey #307-K
Question #7

Republicans were asked: Which one of the following would you like to see nominated for President by the Republican Party next year?

Dewey 36%
Willkie 25%
MacArthur 15%
Bricker 10%
Stassen 6%
Taft 5%
Saltonstall 1%
Warren 1%
Eric Johnston 1%

By region

Dewey Willkie MacArthur Bricker Others
New England 35% 39% 9% 5% 12%
Mid-Atlantic 42% 27% 14% 7% 10%
East Central 37% 13% 15% 21% 14%
West Central 34% 22% 16% 6% 22%
South 25% 34% 21% 9% 11%
Mountain 32% 28% 20% 5% 15%
Pacific 29% 28% 10% 6% 22%

Do not change the horse.

1 Like

I wonder what would have happened if the Dewey-MacArthur ticket ran and won in 1944 :thinking:

2 Likes

Anything is better than Frankie Part IV in my view. :smile:

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Who knows, maybe Dewey/MacArthur would have defeated Truman in 1948.

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I can’t see MacArthur stepping down from his active command role and I don’t think it would have been legal for him to run while still in uniform.

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If Dewey had won in 1944, I don’t think Truman would have been the Democratic nominee in 1948.

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Agreed, MacArthur was busy in the Philippines Campaign and there was no chance he would give that up to campaign for the vice presidency. I just thought it was an interesting (although extremely unrealistic) scenario

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December 24
Democratic presidential candidates

Interviewing Date 11/25 – 12/1/43
Survey #307-K
Question #6

Democrats were asked: Will you look over these possible candidates (on card) and tell me which one you would like to see as the next President of the United States?

Roosevelt 85%
Wallace 6%
Farley 3%
Byrd 2%
McNutt 1%
Marshall 1%
Byrnes 1%
Douglas 1%

By region

Roosevelt Wallace Farley Byrd Others
New England/Mid-Atlantic 88% 5% 3% 2% 2%
East Central 83% 7% 3% 1% 6%
West Central 82% 9% 3% 1% 5%
South 81% 4% 3% 5% 7%
West 89% 5% 2% 1% 3%
1 Like

December 26
Roosevelt administration

Interviewing Date 11/25 – 12/1/43
Survey #307-K
Question #2b

Farmers were asked: What do you dislike most about the way the Roosevelt administration is handling things?

Government extravagance 20%
Incompetent and dictatorial management of home affairs, especially with farm problems 15%
Coddling of labor 13%
Farm programs not effective 11%
Bad job of rationing 6%
Failure to keep prices down 2%
Miscellaneous 13%
No complaint 20%
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To bad my grandpa wasn’t still alive. I could ask him if he and his dad were happy with Roosevelt’s program for farmers.

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The article I’ve linked might be of good help.

2 Likes