America at war! (1941–) – Part 5

Germans drive prisoners on 500-mile trek of death

Starving survivors freed by Ninth Army – American forced to march with bullet in leg
By Clinton B. Conger, United Press staff writer

HANNOVER, Germany – The pitiful survivors of a Nazi-enforced 500-mile march of starvation were liberated today by the U.S. Ninth Army.

The liberated war prisoners told of their trek across Germany which resembled Bataan march of death.

The weak and starving men, prisoners and slave workers, included Americans, British, French, Poles and Russians.

An American paratrooper, a prisoner of only 16 days since the Wesel airborne operation, told how he was forced to march 75 miles with a bullet in one leg.

Some of the prisoners were captured in Africa, Dunkerque or even the Lowlands and France in 1940.

They were driven more than 800 kilometers from a work camp near Breslau to avoid the Russian advance.

A British Commando, now a ghastly scarecrow, showed us a peace-time picture of himself as fat and healthy. He said:

They drove us with rifle butts, slugging us with them when we stopped or slowed down.

Men died on the road and they were buried where they fell.

We got there last Thursday night and were weak as kittens. The main trouble was our legs – they call it beriberi. But Friday morning they made us go out and work in the railyards.

We couldn’t even lift the shovels, let alone the rails, and when we fell down and couldn’t get up they beat us again with rifles.

One man died last night just before that heavy artillery barrage of yours. Then a German corporal who’s been decent – the only white German I’ve ever met – armed us against his own people.

The men were dirty, ragged, unshaven and most of them complained of dysentery. They said they had not had a good meal for months – the Russians, in some cases, in years.

Most were covered with lice.

Spezia base outpost taken by Fifth Army

Nazis driven back on both wings in Italy

9 Yanks lose way in woods with 89 German prisoners

18 women soldiers among captives – nearby SS troops keep Americans’ nerves on edge
By Ann Stringer, United Press staff writer


2,100 planes pound southern Germany

Attack follows night blow by RAF

Robert L. Vann ship sunk in war zone

Yanks smash enemy stand in South Luzon

Reach east coast of Philippines island

Simms: Three-part occupation of Austria would block its recovery

Allies urged to place France in sole charge in order to bar rebirth of Pan-Germanism
By William Philip Simms, Scripps-Howard foreign editor

Hitler reported ousted and dying

Himmler in charge, London hears


French besiege Nazi-held ports

800,000 ‘slaves’ freed by Allies

Nazis drive workers back into Reich

PARIS (UP) – The Nazis are driving able-bodied slave workers before them as they fall back into the shrinking Reich, according to Brig. Gen. Stanley R. Mickelsen, U.S. Army chief of staff of the Displaced Persons Branch of Supreme Allied Headquarters.

So far, about 800,000 displaced persons and refugees have been liberated by the Alles according to Gen. Mickelsen. He estimated that the total number of these persons in Germany may be as high as seven million.

Military Government teams following the Allied troops are assembling the displaced persons and providing them with initial meals. But German civilians must provide them with food and camp sites after they are assembled.

In some cases, Germans have been evicted from portions of their villages to make room for refugees and it is likely this will become more frequent, Gen. Mickelsen said.

He revealed that SHAEF had requested 450 United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration teams of 13 persons each to take over camp administration and sorting jobs as the front moves forward. Only 25 UNRRA teams are in the field or en route so far.

Actress dies in home fire

Gloria Dickson is burned to death


Joan Barry tells of chaplain affair

Liberated civilians asked to pay for passage to U.S.

Family of three signs $825 IOU for trip from Manila on Navy transport

In Washington –
Truman’s vote averts curb on Lend-Lease

Senate then votes year’s extension


Resistance delays relief in Europe

OPA accused of blocking seizure of ‘meatleggers’

Wheeler demands ouster of enforcement chief and ‘soda jerks’ in agency

All soldiers physically-hit to go overseas

Congress to study demobilization plan

Strikes affect 7,500 in Detroit

Editorial: The MacArthur touch

In a dispatch the other day, Ernie Pyle told of the astonishment of our men who landed on the Okinawa beaches standing up and without dodging shellfire.

Said an incredulous Marine: “Hell, this is just like one of MacArthur’s landings.”

Of course, the Marine didn’t intend that as a compliment. But can you think of higher praise? Gen. MacArthur has conquered a lot of territory by striking where the enemy rests. Which is just what any good general tries to do.

Editorial: Too much power

Editorial: Sheep in werewolves’ clothing

Edson: How useful are advisory groups to government?

By Peter Edson

Ferguson: Hotel business

By Mrs. Walter Ferguson

Ammunition output cut 10 percent

U.S. halts work on 12 tank plants


That gold is U.S.’s, Army ‘Bible’ says

Situation covered under warfare rules
By Roger W. Stuart, Scripps-Howard staff writer