America at war! (1941–) – Part 3

U.S. Navy Department (March 3, 1944)

CINCPAC Press Release No. 292

For Immediate Release
March 3, 1944

A small force of Ventura bombers of Fleet Air Wing Four attacked Paramushiru and Shimushu in the Kurile Islands on the morning of March 2 (West Longitude Date). Five tons of bombs were dropped. There was no interception, and no damage was suffered from the sporadic anti-aircraft fire encountered. All planes returned to their bases.

Mitchell bombers, Dauntless dive bombers and Warhawk fighters of the 7th Army Air Force and Ventura bombers of Fleet Air Wing Two attacked three enemy‑held bases in the Eastern Marshall Islands on March 1 (West Longitude Date), dropping a total of 28 tons of bombs. On the same day, Navy search planes attacked Ponape with bombs and machine‑gun fire. Our planes returned safely from all of these operations.

The Pittsburgh Press (March 3, 1944)

BEATEN NAZIS ABANDON ANZIO DRIVE
Planes, guns take big toll of attackers

Americans regain silent cut into center of Anzio front
By Robert Vermillion, United Press staff writer

Yanks raid Berlin!

War’s first daylight blow on Nazi capital made by U.S. fighters

U.S. bombers rip Rome railyards

Capital’s main airdrome 35 miles north of city also hammered

Allies to give Reds third of Italian fleet

Plan to bolster Russia in war revealed by Roosevelt

Jury panel dismissed –
Cadet’s attorney facing contempt

Judge and lawyer tangle as murder trial is delayed

Janitor’s confession bared in cathedral death hearing

Criticism of his work given as cause for attack

I DARE SAY —
Whatta pitcher!

By Florence Fisher Parry

ASTP opened to more boys 17 years old

Limit of 5,000 trainees removed; examination set March 15

Lepke granted 48-hour stay

Execution delayed pending appeal to court

Shooting laid to daughter

Struggle preceded shooting, policeman says

americavotes1944

GOP chairmen hit sour note in 29th slate

Fight starts over names of delegates to convention
By Kermit McFarland

Republican leaders in the 29th Congressional district held a more or less riotous meeting in the Penn-Lincoln Hotel, Wilkinsburg, last night and picked a “harmony” slate for the April 25 primary which will have to be made over or there will be no harmony in the district.

The chairmen and vice chairmen of the wards, boroughs and townships in the district overwhelmingly ratified the choice of the county leaders for the Republican Congressional nomination – Howard E. Campbell, East Liberty real estate dealer.

The fight developed, unexpectedly, over the candidates for delegate and alternate delegate to the Republican presidential convention.

Secret ballot taken

Republican County Chairman John S. Herron and the county vice chairman, Mrs. Nelle G. Dressler, were chosen as delegate and alternate, respectively, by acclamation.

But on the selection of the second delegate candidate and the second alternate candidate, there was a secret ballot.

As announced, the result of this balloting gave William P. Witherow, president of the Blawnox Company, 11 votes for delegate and Thomas E. Whitten, Wilkinsburg attorney, 10. For alternate, the vote was: Robert L. Cook, Republican chairman of the 14th Ward, 12, and Adelaide Coly, Young Republican leader, 9.

There was some dispute about the accuracy of this count.

Up to committee

As a result, both the Young Republicans and the Whitten backers are up in the air. They charge that Mr. Herron and Mrs. Dressler picked themselves and that a deal which had previously been made was not kept.

In a previous conference, it was decided that the Old Guard faction would name one delegate and one alternate candidate, and the Young Republicans would name one each. The Young Republicans decided on Mr. Witherow and Mrs. Conly.

Unless the so-called “harmony” committee which has been busy with slate-making for several weeks can patch up the confusion at a meeting tonight, a wide-open contest for delegate may develop in this district.

Local Republican leaders from the boroughs and townships in the 10th legislative district also met last night and selected a slate of candidates for the four Republican legislative nominations at stake in the April 25 primary.

The four candidates are Paul M. Bardes of Oakmont (former legislator), Dr. Walter Feick (Glassport dentist), Albert E. Beech of Wilkinsburg (an employee of the State Labor & Industry Department) and William P. H. Johnston of Penn Township (an auto salesman).

americavotes1944

Veto is hinted of new plans for Army vote

President says existing law may give ballot to more men

Washington (UP) –
President Roosevelt said today the crux of the soldier vote issue is whether more soldiers could vote under existing law or under the proposed legislation evolved by House and Senate conferees.

His press conference comment was interpreted as indicating that he might veto the new legislation if it reaches him in such form that he believes it will reduce, rather than increase, the number of servicemen who will be entitled to voice.

Mr. Roosevelt was asked to express his attitude toward the compromise soldier ballot measure. He said he could not go into details because he had not seen the actual language of the new measure.

Meanwhile, it appeared that the entire issue may be reopened on the floor of the Senate.

Senate-House conferees, by an 8–2 vote, reached final agreement on the issue by restricting use of the federal war ballot to overseas servicemen who have applied for but not received a state absentee ballot by Oct. 1.

*A further restriction provides that the federal ballot will go to such servicemen only if their governors, “as authorized by” the laws of their states, have declared the federal ballot acceptable for counting.

The conference report now goes to both Houses for final action – perhaps next week.

The much-amended bill was denounced by two Senate conferees – Theodore Francis Green (D-RI) and Carl A. Hatch (D-NM).

Senator Green said it would have been better “to have no bill at all than one like that” and indicated he would fight actively against Senate acceptance.

Senator Hatch said:

It does not simplify, but complicate and does not extend the federal ballot but curtails it.

In the voting, three federal ballot proponents – Senator Warren R. Austin (R-VT) and Rep. Eugene Worley (D-TX) and Rep. Herbert C. Bonner (D-NC) – joined with the five original states’ rights adherents in approving the conference report. The others were Senators Tom Connally (D-TX) and Hugh Butler (R-NE) and Reps. John E. Rankin (D-MS), Harris Ellsworth (R-OR) and Karl M. LeCompte (R-IA).

In Washington –
Arabian oil line drips post-war policy worry

Ickes to keep on building until stopped, he says; industry cites danger of entanglement
By Marshall McNeil, Scripps-Howard staff writer

Organizer for UMW arrested in slaying

Pravda renews bitter attack on W. R. Hearst

Goebbels’ barking echoed in American’s papers, communist says

OPA denies tourists must sell their cars

Mercy trial is postponed

Juror’s illness forces delay until Monday

Phone cord ties absentee chief to freed areas

McGoldrick sticks to job despite Army cries of inefficiency
By Thomas L. Stokes, Scripps-Howard staff writer

Naples anxiously awaits strike ‘defying’ Allies

Last-minute move made to exempt essential workers from 10-minute demonstration