America at war! (1941– ) (Part 1)

We, the women –
Uncle Sam is using good psychology

By Ruth Millett

Mrs. America was thinking recently how tough sugar rationing was going to be on her and the family – liking pie and cake as much as they do. And thinking of not having a car and that walking to the market, to bridge club and to the beauty salon wasn’t going to be much fun. Then she picked up her newspaper and read an item that gave her quite a jolt.

American women – the article said – could best be described as “dumpy.” And the authority for the article wasn’t some woman-hating feminine detractor.

It seems that recent research done by the Bureau of Home Economics in Washington showed that the average American woman over 18 years of age is 5’3” and weighs 133.5 lbs. Her bust measurements are 35.62, waist 29.15 and hips (shame on her) are 38.62.

Compare that with the measurements of the slim young things we want to look like and often kid ourselves we do – and you see why Mrs. America got such a rude shock. For the woman who looks the way we think a woman ought to look today is a streamlined 5’6”, weighs only 122 lbs., has a 34-inch bust, a 25-inch waist and (what’s a girdle shortage to her?) is only 35 inches around the hips.

No wonder Mrs. America put down her paper, and got out her tape measure to read on it some discouraging figures.

So she could best be described as dumpy, could she? Well, she would see about that.

And right away she had something more to worry about than a possible sugar shortage and the fact that she would have to start walking whether she wanted to or not. There must be some pretty good psychologists in the government’s Bureau of Home Economics.

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Admiral lauds U.S. submarine blows at Japs

Undersea craft, operating with daring, mainstay of Asiatic Fleet

U.S. War Department (March 13, 1942)

Army Communiqué No. 145

Philippine theater.
The situation in Bataan is unchanged.

New Guinea.
Five American Army heavy bombers of the Flying Fortress type raided the Japanese-held airdromes at Salamaua and Lae in New Guinea on March 11. All buildings were destroyed and heavy damage was inflicted on runways. At the harbor of Lae, a direct hit was made on a pier.

Our bombers were attacked by a formation of Japanese fighting planes. Five enemy planes were shot down. None of our bombers was damaged.

There is nothing to report from other areas.

The Pittsburgh Press (March 13, 1942)

‘Fortresses’ lash invades in New Guinea

American sub sinks four vessels near Japan; Midway holds out
By Everett R. Holles, United Press staff writer

Normandie afire second time at New York pier

Firemen extinguish blaze as workers continue on job

Precedent indicated –
Union defeated on closed shop

WLB opposes demand UAW at Detroit

’Wake up, it’s late,’ Roosevelt warns

Communiqué by Kelly and Guffey –
Yes, General MacArthur, ping-pong Army plays on

By Fred W. Perkins, Press Washington correspondent

First since war started –
German spies sent to prison

Terms range from 12 to 20 years; crowd boos

U.S. requisitions junkyard scrap

Heaviest attacks on record –
Japanese lose 120 planes in vain raids on Corregidor

By Frank Hewlett, United Press staff writer

Mail heavier and meaner –
Economy won by home folks

Lavish non-defense spending sliced by House
By Thomas L. Stokes, Scripps-Howard staff writer

America won’t wake up –
OPA considers curb on speed to save tires

Henderson says motorists may bring crackdown on thenmselves
By Dale McFeatters, Pittsburgh Press staff writer

U.S. may take over railroad in labor now

Arbitration ultimatum is delivered to operator by government

Police shoot as Rio riots against Axis

Crowds menace German, Jap shops as anger as sinkings mounts

Australia confirms appeal to Roosevelt

Show pride in Army, Stimson requests

Psychiatrists assail change in draft tests

Association sees peril of breakdowns under stress of battle

Victories weakening Japan, Chiang says

U.S., British friction in Ireland is denied